棣栭爜(y猫)
銆�銆�鍝佺墝鏁呬簨
銆�銆�杓曠稉(j墨ng)鍏哥啽娼殑棣欐腐鏅�(sh铆)灏�濂宠鍝佺墝鍗¤敁(CARMEN锛夊壍(chu脿ng)绔嬩簬1997骞淬�傛垚绔嬩箣鍒濆壍(chu脿ng)濮嬩汉鍗℃枃灏辩⒑绔嬧�滀互婵�鎯呭睍鐝�(xi脿n)鏅�(sh铆)灏氾紝浠ュ劒(y艒u)闆呮紨绻规劅鎬р�濅綔鐐哄搧鐗岀殑鏍稿績瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐞嗗康銆傚崱钄�(CARMEN锛変笉鍍呮槸鍙棞(gu膩n)娉�鏈嶈鐨勮〃璞★紝鏇存敞閲嶄互鏈嶈鍑搁’娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呰�愪汉灏嬪懗鐨勫収(n猫i)娑靛拰姘ｅ害銆傞仈(d谩)鍒扳�滆。鍥犱汉缇庯紝浜鸿憲琛ｉ泤鈥濈殑鏁堟灉銆�
銆�銆�鍝佺墝鐞嗗康
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銆�銆�婧愯嚜棣欐腐鐨勮紩缍�(j墨ng)鍏歌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岃嚧鍔涗簬鐕�(y铆ng)閫犱竴绋簿鑷寸殑鐢熸椿濮挎厠(t脿i)锛屽叾绨�(ji菐n)绱勮垝閬╋紝澶ф埃鍎�(y艒u)闆呯殑棰�(f膿ng)鏍肩壒榛�(di菐n)锛岄�氶亷(gu貌)杓曠稉(j墨ng)鍏哥殑瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛岃�冪┒鐨勯潰鏂欒垏鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｅ伐钘濈殑绲�(ji茅)鍚堬紝灞曠従(xi脿n)浜嗗壍(chu脿ng)鏂扮殑绨�(ji菐n)绱勬湇椋剧殑钘濊(sh霉)榄呭姏銆�
銆�銆�鍝佺墝瀹氫綅
銆�銆�鍏峰倷灏�(zhu膩n)娉ㄦ厠(t脿i)搴﹀拰鐪煎厜鐨勮ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)甯湗(tu谩n)闅�(du矛)锛屾簴(zh菙n)纰烘妸鎻℃祦琛岃定鍕�(sh矛)锛岃瀺鍏ュ搧鍛冲劒(y艒u)闆呫�佸ぉ鎬ф氮婕殑娉曞湅(gu贸)鏂囧寲鐗归粸(di菐n)銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽爡(ji膩n)鎸佽嚜宸辩殑鐛�(d煤)鏈夎ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐞嗗康锛岄嚌灏�(du矛)鍗¤敁鐨勭洰妯�(bi膩o)鍙楃溇鐗归粸(di菐n)浜鸿。鍚堜竴鐨勮搴︼紝鐢ㄦ湇瑁濆嚫椤秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呰�愪汉灏嬪懗鐨勫収(n猫i)娑靛拰姘ｅ害锛屼互閬�(d谩)鍒扳�滆。鍥犱汉缇庯紝浜鸿憲琛ｉ泤鈥濈殑鏁堟灉锛屾洿鏄皪(du矛)杩芥眰绮捐嚧鐢熸椿鎱�(t脿i)搴︾殑婕旂构銆�
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鍗¤敁濂宠鎷涘晢鏀跨瓥
銆�銆�鍔犵洘姊濅欢锛�
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7銆侀噺韬畾鍋氱偤瀹㈡埗鎵撻�犵暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)浠勬斁濠嗩啫b闈炲父鏈夌(j矛ng)鐖�(zh膿ng)鍔涚殑鍝佺墝搴楅嫪
銆�銆�鎷涘晢鏀跨瓥锛�
銆�銆�鍏ぇ鍔犵洘鏀寔
銆�銆�1銆侀泟鍘氱殑鍏徃瀵�(sh铆)鍔涳細鍏徃浜�1997骞村壍(chu脿ng)绔嬩互渚�(l谩i)鐢遍娓亱(y霉n)鐕�(y铆ng)绺介儴鍦ㄥ収(n猫i)鍦板瀭鐩磋ō(sh猫)绔嬪搧鐗岀嚐(y铆ng)閬�(y霉n)涓績锛屽苟鍦ㄦ檪(sh铆)灏氬コ瑁濅箣閮借檸闁�(m茅n)瑷�(sh猫)绔嬩簡鐮旂櫦(f膩)銆佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍙婄墿娴佸熀鍦帮紝甯傚牬(ch菐ng)缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)杩呴�熸摯(ku貌)浼歌嚦鏉卞崡浜炪�佸収(n猫i)鍦扮瓑鍗�(q奴)鍩燂紝宸叉搧鏈夐�剧櫨鍊�(g猫)閵�(xi膩o)鍞祩绔��
銆�銆�2銆佸挤(qi谩ng)鍕�(sh矛)鐨勫搧鐗屽鍌筹細鍗¤敁鍏堝悗鑸嘥VB銆佹柊娴恫(w菐ng)銆佺恫(w菐ng)鏄撱�侀ò瑷娿�佹悳鐙愩�佹澅鑾為浕瑕栬嚭(t谩i)銆佸コ瑁濈恫(w菐ng)銆乀VS-2銆佸搧鐗屾湇瑁濈恫(w菐ng)銆佹檪(sh铆)灏氬搧鐗岀恫(w菐ng)銆佹湇瑁濇檪(sh铆)鍫�(b脿o)绛夊悇澶у獟楂斿悎浣滈��(j矛n)琛屾帹寤ｈ垏鍌虫挱浜嬪疁锛岀敖绱凾VB锛屾垚鐐轰腑鑿皬濮愮殑鏈嶈鎸囧畾璐婂姪鍟嗭紝鏇存湁涓栫晫灏忓.浜為亱(y霉n)姝屾墜鍔変涵濠烽牁(l菒ng)閵滃崱钄撴檪(sh铆)瑁漇HOW锛岀敱棣欐腐鏄庢槦钂欏槈鎱ч牁(l菒ng)閵�.鐪惧鍚嶆ā绲�(ji茅)鍚堟紨绻圭殑鏅�(sh铆)瑁濈櫦(f膩)甯冩渻(hu矛)銆�
銆�銆�3銆佺嚐(y铆ng)閵�(xi膩o)绛栧妰鏀寔锛氭彁渚涘绡�(ji茅)鎬у唬鍛婂鍌崇暙(hu脿)鍐�(c猫)锛氱敘(ch菐n)鍝佸舰璞℃寮忕暙(hu脿)鍐�(c猫)銆佸柈娆捐(shu艒)鏄庡強闄冲垪閰嶆惌璩囨枡锛岄仼鐣�(d膩ng)鏅�(sh铆)姗�(j墨)閫�(j矛n)琛屽崁(q奴)鍩熸湇瑁濈锛屾彁鍗囧搧鐗屽湪鍗�(q奴)鍩熺殑搴︺��
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銆�銆�8銆佸悗鏈熺董璀�(h霉)鏀寔锛氬叕鍙稿畾鏈熸垨涓嶅畾鏈熸淳鐫ｅ皫(d菐o)鍗�(xi茅)鍔╂寚灏�(d菐o)鍚勫姞鐩熷簵鏃ュ父绠＄悊宸ヤ綔锛屽垎鏋愮暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)鍘ヨ?ch菐ng)瑾�(di脿o)鐮斿牨(b脿o)鍛婏紝骞舵彁鍑虹浉灏�(du矛)绛栫暐锛屾湁鏁堟彁鍗囧柈搴楁キ(y猫)绺�(j墨)銆�